What is the process of breaking something down to better understand it?

The process of breaking something down to better understand it is known as analysis. This involves examining the various components of a text, idea, or work of art to understand how they contribute to the overall meaning or function. In literature, analysis can include exploring themes, character motivations, plot structures, and stylistic choices. It allows for a deeper comprehension by dissecting elements and examining their relationships and effects.

In contrast, summarization focuses on condensing information into a brief overview, capturing the main points without the in-depth examination that analysis entails. Evaluation involves making judgments about the quality or effectiveness of a piece, which may include personal opinions or assessments. Interpretation refers to the act of explaining or making sense of something, often related to the meaning it conveys rather than the detailed breakdown of its components. Therefore, the focus on breaking down into parts for understanding clearly aligns with the concept of analysis.